Beef Wellington
I make this Beef Wellington Recipe every year for Christmas dinner, and it’s one of my favorite dishes ever. Chateaubriand beef is wrapped in duxelles, prosciutto, and puff pastry for a delicious and flavorful entree.
When people ask me what my favorite thing is to cook, I tell them Beef Wellington. No joke.
And really, most of the joy in cooking it is the anticipation of eating it afterwards, since Beef Wellington is one of the most delicious recipes ever.
Beef Wellington is actually not hard to make, even though it seems like it might be. You just have to give yourself time to go through the steps, which we’ll go over below.
What is Beef Wellington?
If you haven’t had it before, it’s the chateaubriand cut of beef, which is the center cut portion of the tenderloin, seared and wrapped in duxelles, prosciutto, and puff pastry. Duxelles is a mixture of finely chopped and cooked mushrooms, shallots, and herbs, and it’s SO delicious.
I like to serve the beef with a quick sauce that’s made from the leftover juices in the pan from the beef. With everything together, the final dish definitely tastes like something you’d get from a restaurant, but it’s all homemade!
Since chateaubriand beef is fairly expensive, this is something I usually make for the holidays or special occasions, but you can make it anytime you are able to get this cut of beef. It’s great for Christmas, New Year’s, Valentine’s Day, and birthdays.
How to Make Beef Wellington:
To get started, make the duxelles by pulsing some baby bella mushrooms, onion, garlic, and thyme:
Cook the mushroom mixture for 10 minutes to cook out the moisture, then spread evenly on a layer of prosciutto spread across a sheet of plastic wrap. Sprinkle some extra thyme leaves on top, for good measure:
Tie your beef tenderloin (preferably Chateaubriand cut) with kitchen twine so it holds its shape, then sear all over to brown:
Cut the twine off, brush the tenderloin with a grainy Dijon mustard, then wrap it in the prosciutto:
Refrigerate for 30 minutes, to chill the beef. This is to ensure that the beef doesn’t get overcooked later in the oven before the puff pastry on the outside has a chance to brown.
If you want to make the beef wellington in advance, you can stop here and leave the prepped beef in the fridge for up to 6 hours.
When you’re ready to bake, roll out a sheet of puff pastry:
Wrap the beef in the puff pastry, then brush with egg wash and cut Xs in the top:
Into the oven it goes!
In the meantime, make the beef wellington sauce. Take the pan you seared the beef in, and add butter, thyme, and garlic:
Add sliced onion as well and cook for 5 minutes to impart the flavors into the butter:
Add Brandy to deglaze, and if you have a gas stove, light the Brandy (and make sure to stand back). If you have an electric stove, you can skip that step.
Add beef stock and reduce, then add heavy cream at the end:
Strain the solids out of the sauce.
Let the beef wellington rest, then slice into thick pieces and serve with the sauce:
What to Serve with Beef Wellington:
Beef Wellington Tips:
Can Beef Wellington be prepared the day before? You can prep the beef up to 6 hours ahead, but I don’t recommend a full day ahead. The instructions are above.
Can Beef Wellington be served cold? Honestly it’s best when it’s still warm, when the beef still has heat and the puff pastry is still flaky. Let the beef cool slightly so the juices can redistribute, about 10 minutes, but enjoy soon after.
How to Reheat Beef Wellington: First, you should try to eat the dish while it’s freshly made, as it’s definitely not as good once the puff pastry has been refrigerated. But if you reheat it, you can re-warm in a 250F oven for about 12 minutes or even in the microwave at 50% power, as long as you’re heating the beef gently and making sure not to remove all the pink from the inside. You want to warm it, not cook it again.
How long will Beef Wellington keep? 2 days in the fridge.
Beef Wellington Recipe
Ingredients
For the Duxelles:
- 1 lb baby bella mushrooms
- 1/2 yellow onion peeled and roughly chopped
- 3 cloves garlic peeled and roughly chopped
- the leaves from 2 sprigs fresh thyme
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- salt and pepper
For the Beef:
- 3 lb chateaubriand center cut beef tenderloin
- salt and pepper
- 4 oz thinly sliced prosciutto
- 6 sprigs fresh thyme
- 2 tbsp Dijon mustard
- flour for rolling out puff pastry
- 12 oz puff pastry thawed
- 1 large egg lightly beaten (for egg wash)
For the Beef Wellington Sauce:
- reserved drippings and pan from searing beef above
- 2 tbsp butter
- 1/3 small onion sliced or chopped
- 3 cloves garlic peeled and smashed
- 2 sprigs fresh thyme
- 2 tbsp brandy
- 26 oz box beef stock (3.25 cups)
- 2 tbsp heavy cream
- 2 tbsp grainy Dijon mustard
Instructions
- For the Duxelles: Add the mushrooms, onion, garlic, and thyme leaves to a food processor and pulse until finely chopped. Add the oil to a large skillet and set over medium high heat. Pour the food processor mixture into the pan and cook for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring frequently, until most of the liquid has cooked out. Season with salt and pepper and set aside to cool.
- For the Beef: Place a heavy bottomed skillet over medium high heat. Using kitchen twine, tie the tenderloin in 4 places. This will help it hold its shape while cooking. Season the beef all over with salt and pepper. When the skillet is hot, add the oil and sear the beef all over to brown the meat. Do not sear the beef for more than 5 minutes total, so just a minute on each side. Remove the beef to a plate, take the pan off the heat, and set aside for later (do not clean it).
- Lay out a large piece of plastic wrap, about 18 inches or so, and evenly space out the prosciutto so that it covers most of the plastic wrap. You want it spread out enough to fully wrap the beef when we roll it up. Spread the duxelles evenly over the prosciutto, then sprinkle with salt, pepper, and a few extra thyme leaves.
- Trim the twine from the beef, brush the tenderloin with the Dijon mustard, then place the beef on the duxelles. Use the plastic wrap to wrap the entire beef tenderloin in the duxelles and prosciutto, then twist the ends of the plastic wrap tightly so the beef holds its log shape. Refrigerate for 30 minutes.
- Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F.
- On a floured surface, roll the puff pastry thinly enough so it can wrap around all of the beef, about 1/8 to 1/4 inch thick. Remove the beef from the plastic wrap, then set the beef in the center of the puff pastry, and roll it tightly in the puff pastry. Crimp the edges, using egg wash to help you seal the edges and sides. Place the beef seam side down onto a sheet pan. Brush the entire pastry with the egg wash, then cut Xs on top to let the steam escape while cooking. Bake for 25 to 30 minutes until the beef measures at 125 degrees F with a thermometer, and the puff pastry is golden brown. Remove from the oven and place the beef on a wire rack to rest for at least 10 minutes while you make the sauce.
- For the Sauce: Add butter to the pan you seared the beef in, and set over medium heat. Add the onion, garlic, and thyme, and saute for 5 minutes to impart the flavors. Remove the pan from the heat, add the brandy, then if you’re using a gas stove, light the brandy to burn the alcohol off. If you have an electric stove, you can skip that step. After the flame has died down, return the pan to the heat and add the beef stock. Turn the heat to high and reduce the liquid by half. Add the cream and mustard, then strain the sauce to remove the solids.
- Slice the beef wellington into thick slices, about 2 inches wide, and serve with the sauce. Enjoy!
Notes
Nutrition
Post updated with more tips, writing, and re-edited photos in July 2018. Originally published February 2015.
Your recipe looks and sounds amazing! I love beef Wellington. I have 17 people coming over for Xmas dinner and think this is the meal I’m going to make. Question on if I made, but did not cook everything several hours, when I go to cook it should I bring the Wellington to room temperature? Thanks in advance!
Wow, that’s courageous! Honestly this makes me a bit nervous if you’re not testing it beforehand, because as written, it should all be made in sequence. Where were you planning to stop and refrigerate things? After searing for example, the chill time is very specific in that if you were to do longer, it would change the bake time, and I haven’t tested that. You can always measure with a thermometer for doneness and check, but the more you check, the juices of the beef will run out a bit onto the puff pastry.
This was amazing. I used pate de campagne instead of the duxelles, and I used a tenderloin instead of the center cut. I also didn’t refrigerate the meat, and I use a convection oven. My only issue was that the pastry was done before the meat, but I just put a tent over it to prevent more browning. I have a instant read thermometer, and if you test for doneness by inserting the thermometer in one of the slits you made, you will not have juices running out onto the pastry like Joanne Ozug said. Absolutely restaurant quality, not very involved (especially if you shortcut and use pate) and the meat was rare. Do let it rest for the full ten minutes, because the meat does continue to cook. This is definitely a keeper, and a beautiful presentation. I served it with savory mashed sweets and roasted asparagus. It was so moist, did not need the gravy.
So glad to hear this, Chris! We made this for Christmas dinner, as we always do per tradition. Such a treat.